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Kuwait: NBK Reports KD 560.6 Million in Net Profits for Financial year 2023

01.02.2024

National Bank of Kuwait (NBK) released its full year 2023 financial results for the twelve months period ended December 31, 2023. The Group recorded a net profit of KD 560.6 million (USD 1.8 billion), up 10.1% year-on-year from KD 509.1 million (USD 1.7 billion) in 2022.

As of the end of December 2023, total assets grew by 3.7% year-on-year to reach KD 37.7 billion (USD 122.8 billion), whereas customer deposits surged by 8.8% to reach KD 21.9 billion (USD 71.6 billion). Meanwhile, total loans and advances stood at KD 22.3 billion (USD 72.6 billion), up by 6.1% year-on-year, while attributable shareholders’ equity reached KD 3.7 billion (USD 12.0 billion), growing by 7.3% year-on-year.

 In terms of distributions, the Board of Directors proposed a cash dividend distribution of 25 fils per share for the second half of 2023, bringing the total cash dividends for the year to 35 fils; a payout ratio of 50% of profits attributable. The Board of Directors also proposed the distribution of 5% bonus shares. The proposed distributions are subject to approval by the Annual General Assembly, which is scheduled for March 2024.

Earnings per share (EPS) stood at 68 fils per share for the year 2023, compared to 61 fils in 2022.

Mr. Hamad Al-Bahar, Group Chairman commented on the financial results: “In 2023, NBK achieved robust financial results, showcasing the adaptability of our business model and affirming our consistent progress toward delivering enduring long-term value to our customers, shareholders, and communities”.

“We persist in making substantial strides in executing our strategic agenda, and we are confident that the initiatives undertaken in the past year will serve as a catalyst for even stronger performance in the future,” Al-Bahar continued.

He also emphasized that NBK has a robust balance sheet and a stable capital base, providing support for meeting the expanding needs of its customers while simultaneously striving to achieve optimal returns for its shareholders.

Al-Bahar expressed optimism that the operational environment in Kuwait will gain momentum in the upcoming period, particularly following the attainment of political stability. This positive outlook is further bolstered by the appointment of new prime minister and government, placing a priority in its agenda on addressing economic challenges and fostering efforts to restore confidence in the business climate.

“Throughout the past year, NBK solidified its pioneering position as a leading contributor to social responsibility in Kuwait; affirmed through contributions exceeding KD 28 million across various sectors, including health, care for children and society, environmental initiatives, sports and education,” Al-Bahar stated.

Al-Bahar emphasized that sustainability has become a pivotal driver to enhance the Bank's long-term growth opportunities. He highlighted that NBK continues to undertake numerous significant initiatives supporting responsible business practices, contributing to the sustainable development of Kuwait’s economy. The latest of these initiatives was becoming a signatory of the United Nations Global Compact; recognized as the largest sustainability initiative for responsible business practices.

Meanwhile, Mr. Isam J. Al-Sager, Vice Chairman and Group CEO, said: “In 2023, we delivered a robust performance, experiencing growth in both revenues and profits. The favorable operational performance persisted across our business, as we continued to leverage the advantages of our diverse business portfolio and strategic investments in talent and technology”.

Al-Sager underscored that NBK’s primary business sectors demonstrated strong performance throughout the year, registering increased momentum in the operational performance across key areas including international operations and wealth management. These key segments are witnessing substantial expansion in alignment with the Group's strategic plans to grow in main markets and enhance its offerings in investment and wealth management services.

"The Group's net operating income surged by 15.6% annually, reaching KD 1.2 billion, driven by the growth of net interest income and fees and commissions." Al-Sager added.

He further explained that the growth in profitability aligns with the strength of NBK’s financial position. The expansion of the loan portfolio, total assets in general, and customer deposits was sustained while maintaining robust asset quality levels, thanks to NBK’s prudent risk management policy.

“In 2023, we witnessed a compelling demonstration of the strength of our investment philosophy in growth initiatives, underscoring the value of our customer centricity.  This played a pivotal role in the sustained growth of our diverse business sectors as we persistently invested in the future throughout the year. A central focus was placed on enhancing our digital capabilities to better serve our customers.. We also introduced innovative products and solutions crafted to assist our customers in seamlessly meeting their banking needs,” Al-Sager confirmed.

He emphasized that throughout the year, NBK maintained a steadfast focus on positioning its customers at the core of its priorities, supporting their financial goals through the provision of innovative digital services and products. Notably, the bank garnered several prestigious accolades during the year, including the recognition for being the most innovative bank worldwide in delivering digital banking services by Global Finance Magazine.

“As we navigate the opportunities and challenges that the year 2024 may present, our commitment remains unwavering in maintaining a focus on profitability, capital robustness and sustainable growth. We also acknowledge the importance of closely monitoring various challenges, particularly the escalating geopolitical tensions. Consequently, we approach the future with a sense of caution, mindful of the potential impacts on the operational environment in the region,” Al-Sager said.

He highlighted that the Group, guided by a commitment to responsible leadership, has embraced a new trajectory for its ESG strategy through the formal adoption of a framework for ESG standards. This commitment is evident in the integration of ESG principles into products and services, including offerings such as green mortgage loans, consumer loans for electric cars, eco-friendly housing loans and sustainable finance value propositions.

In addition to that, NBK is committed to reducing its total operational emissions by 25% by 2025 and strives to achieve net-zero operationally by 2035. These efforts are integral to the Bank's comprehensive plans to attain carbon neutrality by 2060. These initiatives have played a role in improving NBK’s MSCI ESG ratings to BBB, in their 2023 review.



Kuwait: Al-Sager: NBK Achieved Record Profits, Leveraging a Strategic Expansion

04.02.2025

Mr. Isam Al-Sager, Vice Chairman and Group Chief Executive Officer of National Bank of Kuwait (NBK), announced that the Group achieved a record net profit of KD 600.1 million for 2024, marking its highest-ever annual performance. He credited the 7% profit increase compared to the previous year to the Group's exceptional operating performance and the ongoing expansion of its diversified business model.

In an interview with CNBC Arabia, Al-Sager attributed the robust net profit performance to increased business volume and the relatively high average interest rates throughout much of 2024, compared to 2023. He also highlighted the strong performance of fees and FX income across various business sectors and regions where the Group operates.

Al-Sager explained that in 2024, NBK Group saw an 8.3% year-on-year growth in net interest income, while operating income rose by 7.2% to KD 1.3 billion. He attributed this positive performance to the strong growth in the Group's loan portfolio, which expanded by 6.4% compared to 2023. This growth was seen across both domestic and international markets, encompassing both conventional and Islamic banking services.

“We have consistently upheld healthy levels of cost of risk, primarily driven by a 16% decrease in provisions for credit provisions and other impairments in 2024. The Group remains committed to its prudent approach in managing credit exposure,” Al-Sager noted.

International Operations & Wealth Management

Al-Sager highlighted the strong performance of NBK Group's international operations and wealth management, emphasizing the Group's distinctive advantage among Kuwaiti banks. He noted the strategic geographical spread through international banking services, along with the ability to conduct business in both Conventional and Islamic Banking.

He further noted that in 2024, the International Banking Group (IBG) contributed 24% of the Group’s net operating income and 23% of its profits, underscoring the robust performance across these segments. 

Additionally, NBK Wealth contributed 9% to operating income and 11% to profits, reinforcing the effectiveness of the Group’s strategic diversification efforts.

The Future Outlook

Al-Sager conveyed a confident outlook for NBK's performance in 2025, driven by several pivotal factors. He underscored the influence of monetary and fiscal policies, notably the anticipated gradual pace of interest rate cuts, which are poised to support margins. Furthermore, he emphasized the ongoing momentum in projects award in Kuwait and the favorable climate for the enactment of several crucial economic laws, all of which are anticipated to further bolster the local operating environment.

Interest Rate Trajectory and Margin Impact

In response to a question about interest rates and their impact on margins, Al-Sager stated, “With uncertainty surrounding the scale of future rate cuts, intensifying competition, and a challenging global operating landscape, we anticipate some pressure on margins. Consequently, we expect net margins in 2025 to edge slightly lower, by a few basis points, compared to year-end 2024 levels.”

“However, it is important to consider that the expansion in business activity driven by a low-interest-rate environment could help offset margin pressures. With a well-diversified business model and an increased focus on fee-based income, we continuously hedge against interest rate fluctuations, ensuring resilience in varying market conditions,” Al-Sager explained.

Market Consolidation and Its Implications

Assessing the impact of ongoing mergers in the Kuwaiti banking sector, Al-Sager stated: “As one of the largest banks in the region, NBK is well accustomed to operating in highly competitive markets. However, these dynamics do not impose any pressure on us, as we remain steadfast in pursuing our strategic objectives.”

“We are years ahead of the current wave of mergers, having successfully expanded through strategic acquisitions in earlier growth phases. These expansions strengthened our business diversification and service integration. Today, we are capitalizing on the success of our expansion strategy, having mitigated the risks of business consolidation and sharpened our focus on delivering exceptional services across all the markets in which we operate,” he added.

Al-Sager emphasized that banking mergers are often followed by challenges that can provide NBK with opportunities to seize.

He further emphasized NBK Group’s commitment to expanding its presence in regional markets, reaffirming its readiness to pursue acquisition opportunities that strengthen service integration and drive added value for shareholders.

Projects Award

Commenting on the projects market in Kuwait, Al-Sager expressed optimism due to the strong activity in the market, noting that the awarding of development projects by the end of 2024 reached its highest level in nearly eight years. He anticipates this momentum to persist into 2025.

He emphasized the widespread consensus on the importance of prioritizing major development projects and enhancing Kuwait's appeal as an investment hub. This includes the urgent need to approve a set of long-awaited laws that would align with and support ongoing economic reform efforts.

“With decision-making now solely in the hands of the government, we no longer face the disruptive entanglements of the past, and this will positively impact the anticipated economic reforms,” Al-Sager noted.

“We are witnessing meaningful discussions on the adoption of key laws, such as the real estate financing and public debt laws. The enactment of these laws would serve as a crucial catalyst, driving the Kuwaiti economy toward smoother and faster growth,” He stated.

Multinational Corporate Tax

Commenting on Kuwait's recent enactment of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Taxes (DMTT) on multinational enterprises (MNEs), effective 2025, Al-Sager explained that this corporate tax follows a global standard already in place in many countries where NBK Group operates. He emphasized that its local implementation would benefit Kuwait by ensuring these revenues stay within the country, rather than flowing to other nations.

In response to a question regarding the potential impact of the tax implementation on the bank’s profits, Al-Sager stated: “Naturally, there will be an impact on our profits in 2025, with an anticipated increase in the tax applied to the Group’s profits by approximately 8 to 15%. However, this impact is expected to be temporary, as the base year 2025 marks the introduction of the tax.”

Real Estate Financing Law

Commenting on the Real Estate Financing law, Al-Sager stated: “We view the real estate financing law, or housing finance, as the most effective practical solution to Kuwait's housing crisis. With over 97,000 pending housing applications at the Public Authority for Housing Welfare and approximately 10,000 new applications each year, this issue has only intensified without any tangible resolution.”

He highlighted the recent positive developments supporting the adoption of the law, noting that this comes at a time when the government has clearly stated that refinancing Kuwait Credit Bank is challenging due to the anticipated ongoing budget deficit. He also emphasized that the Kuwaiti banking system is in an excellent position, with high levels of liquidity and capitalization, and is well-equipped to play a crucial role in addressing the housing issue.

Al-Sager expressed strong confidence that the right legislative and regulatory framework will empower banks to take a central role in resolving the housing crisis, using financing mechanisms akin to those in neighboring markets. He highlighted this as a major growth opportunity for Kuwaiti banks, especially given the substantial backlog of housing applications and the steady influx of new applicants each year. Additionally, he pointed out that Kuwait's youth demographic, which makes up the majority of the population, adds urgency to the need for effective solutions.



Kuwait: NBK Reports Net Profit of KD 600.1 Million for FY2024

02.02.2025

National Bank of Kuwait (NBK) has announced its financial results for the financial year ended 31 December 2024.The Bank reported a net profit of KD 600.1 million (USD 1.9 billion), compared to KD 560.6 million (USD 1.8 billion) for the financial year 2023, an increase of 7.0% year-on-year.

Earnings per share (EPS) stood at 69 fils by the end of 2024, compared to 65 fils by the end of 2023, Meanwhile, total assets as of December 2024 grew by 7.1% year-on-year, reaching KD 40.3 billion (USD 130.9 billion).

Customer deposits grew by 4.2%, totaling KD 22.9 billion (USD 74.2 billion) as of December 2024. Meanwhile, Group loans and advances reached KD 23.7 billion (USD 76.9 billion) by December 2024, reflecting a growth of 6.4% year-on-year.

In the meantime, shareholders' equity also saw an increase, standing at KD 3.9 billion (USD 12.7 billion), up by 5.9% year-on-year.

In terms of distributions, the Board of Directors has proposed a cash dividend of 25 fils per share for the second half of 2024, bringing the total cash dividend for the year to 35 fils, equivalent to around 50% of net profits. Furthermore, the Board has recommended the distribution of bonus shares at a ratio of 5%. These proposed distributions are subject to the approval at the Annual General Assembly (AGM).

Adapting To Changing Conditions

Commenting on the bank's annual financial results, Hamad Al-Bahar, NBK Group Chairman stated, “In 2024, we delivered strong performance, showcasing the resilience and adaptability of our flexible, diversified business model in response to varying economic conditions. This success was bolstered by a robust capital base, high asset quality, strong liquidity, and prudent risk management.”

He explained that the bank remains committed to balancing the achievement of optimal returns for its shareholders while addressing the evolving needs of its customers. He further emphasized that sustainability has become a key driver in strengthening the bank's long-term growth prospects, as it continues to implement significant initiatives that support responsible business practices and contribute to the sustainable development of Kuwait’s economy.

"In 2025, NBK aims to accelerate its sustainable financing efforts, targeting a sustainable asset portfolio of approximately USD 10 billion by 2030," stated Al-Bahar. He further highlighted that the bank continues to implement various initiatives as part of its efforts to achieve carbon neutrality.

 Al-Bahar stated that throughout 2024, NBK strengthened its social contributions by launching and supporting numerous programs and initiatives across various sectors, including health, social development, the environment, youth, education, and women's empowerment. These efforts are aimed at reinforcing the foundations of sustainable development in alignment with Kuwait Vision 2035 and the National Development Plan (NDP), further advancing NBK's leading position as the largest contributor to social responsibility in Kuwait.

Sustainable Growth

Meanwhile, Mr. Isam J. Al-Sager, NBK Vice Chairman and Group CEO, said: “Despite heightened geopolitical tensions regionally and globally in 2024, along with their adverse economic repercussions and the onset of declining interest rates, NBK successfully maintained its trajectory of sustainable growth. The Group's net operating income grew by 7.2% year-on-year, reaching KD 1.3 billion (USD 4.1 billion)”. 

Al-Sager emphasized that NBK's financial results for 2024 reflect exceptional operational performance across its various business sectors, particularly its core banking operations. He highlighted the significant contributions of the Group's international operations and Boubyan Bank, the Group's Islamic banking arm, to both revenues and net profits during the year.

Al-Sager highlighted NBK's ongoing efforts to expand its customer base by offering innovative digital products and services of international standards, coupled with exceptional customer service. He emphasized the bank's continued investments in technology and innovation, reinforcing its leadership in digital banking solutions that drive sustainable growth. These efforts not only maximize value for customers and shareholders but also contribute positively to our communities and to all stakeholders. This commitment has earned the bank numerous prestigious accolades, including being named the “Best in Innovation- Global Winner” for 2024, for the second consecutive year by Global Finance magazine.

Al-Sager emphasized that NBK Group is dedicated to further advancing its reputation as a trusted financial partner by fostering deeper relationships with existing customers and capitalizing on emerging opportunities. He highlighted the Group’s commitment to reinforcing its leadership in investment and wealth management services across the region, noting the launch of the "NBK Wealth" brand in 2024, which has established the largest wealth management entity in Kuwait and positioned it among the leading providers in the region.

Al-Sager highlighted NBK’s significant advancements in sustainability during 2024, emphasizing the bank's commitment to its ESG strategy, which underscores its leading role in shaping a more sustainable and prosperous future for all. He noted that NBK was the first bank in Kuwait to join the Partnership for Carbon Accounting Financials (PCAF) and achieved a major milestone by issuing Kuwait’s first green bonds, valued at USD 500 million, solidifying its position as a trailblazer among financial institutions in the country. 

In the meantime, Al-Sager emphasized NBK’s unwavering commitment to investing in human capital, highlighting that in 2024, the bank continued to attract and nurture young talent through top-tier training and development programs aligned with international standards. These initiatives aim to cultivate a highly skilled generation of banking professionals, with a particular focus on digital competencies that have become indispensable in the evolving landscape of banking transactions driven by advanced technology and artificial intelligence.

Operational Environment

Regarding his outlook for the operational environment in 2025, Al-Sager expressed optimism about the continued momentum in project awards, building on the progress achieved in 2024 amid political stability. 

He noted that with decision-making now centralized within the government, processes have become more streamlined and efficient. Al-Sager also expressed hope that this positive trajectory would be complemented by the enactment of key laws and legislations aimed to bolster domestic economic growth.

Al-Sager emphasized that NBK aims to play a pivotal role in financing upcoming mega projects, further solidifying its position as the government’s primary partner in funding major strategic initiatives. He highlighted that the anticipated improvement in project awards, coupled with the downward trajectory of interest rates, is expected to positively impact credit demand across both corporate and retail sectors. 

However, he acknowledged the persistence of certain challenges that could have adverse economic repercussions, particularly the ongoing geopolitical tensions at both regional and global levels.

Key financial indicators for FY2024

 

• Net operating income stood at KD 1.3 billion (USD 4.1 billion), up 7.2% year-on-year

• Total assets grew by 7.1% year-on-year, at KD 40.3 billion (USD 130.9 billion)

• Total loans and advances increased by 6.4% year-on-year to KD 23.7 billion (USD 76.9 billion)

• Customer deposits grew by 4.2% year-on-year to KD 22.9 billion (USD 74.2 billion)

• Shareholders’ equity amounted to KD 3.9 billion (USD 12.7 billion), registering an annual growth of 5.9%.

• Strong asset quality metrics, with NPL/gross loans ratio at 1.34% and an NPL coverage ratio of 263%

• Robust Capital Adequacy Ratio of 17.3%, comfortably exceeding regulatory requirements.